Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
The Second Most Common Skin Cancer
The Second Most Common Skin Cancer
Squamous cell carcinoma arises from the squamous cells that make up the outer layers of the skin. While more aggressive than basal cell carcinoma, SCC is highly treatable when caught early. DermOffice Dallas provides expert evaluation and a full range of treatment options.
What Is SCC?
Squamous cell carcinoma develops in the flat cells (squamous cells) found in the outer layers of the skin. It often appears on sun-exposed areas, including the face, ears, lips, and hands. Unlike BCC, SCC can metastasize if left untreated.
Signs & Symptoms
- Firm, red nodule on the skin
- Flat lesion with a scaly, crusted surface
- New sore or raised area on an old scar
- Rough, scaly patch on the lip
- Red sore or rough patch inside the mouth
- Wart-like sore on the genitals
Treatment Options
- Mohs micrographic surgery
- Excisional surgery
- Curettage and electrodessication
- Cryotherapy
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy for advanced SCC
- Immunotherapy
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Unlike basal cell carcinoma, SCC can spread (metastasize) to lymph nodes and other organs if not treated promptly. This makes early detection and treatment critical.
SCC is primarily caused by cumulative UV exposure from the sun and tanning beds. People with weakened immune systems and those with fair skin are at higher risk.
When detected early, SCC has a very high cure rate — over 95% with proper treatment. The prognosis decreases if the cancer has spread, which is why early evaluation is vital.
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